The 14-day rules, in plain words
From the Consumer Contracts (Information, Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013. Open any rule to read the official wording. This is a guide, not legal advice.
When this applies
Between a trader and an individual acting mainly outside their own business, when the contract is made in their presence away from your business premises. That includes when they make an offer there, or when you agree it straight after speaking to them there.
What you must hand over
Before the customer is bound, you must give them the required information and the cancellation form. It must be on paper, or another durable medium if they agree, and legible.
Official wording
Before the consumer is bound by an off-premises contract, the trader— must give the consumer the information listed in Schedule 2 in a clear and comprehensible manner, and if a right to cancel exists, must give the consumer a cancellation form as set out in part B of Schedule 3.
The information and any cancellation form must be given on paper or, if the consumer agrees, on another durable medium and must be legible.
Using the model wording
If you hand over the model instructions from Schedule 3, correctly filled in, you are treated as having given the required information about cancelling.
Official wording
The information referred to in paragraphs (l), (m) and (n) of Schedule 2 may be provided by means of the model instructions on cancellation set out in part A of Schedule 3; and a trader who has supplied those instructions to the consumer, correctly filled in, is to be treated as having complied with paragraph (1) in respect of those paragraphs.
Giving a copy
You must give a copy of the signed contract, or a confirmation, before you start work.
Official wording
In the case of an off-premises contract, the trader must give the consumer— a copy of the signed contract, or confirmation of the contract.
The copy or confirmation must be provided within a reasonable time after the conclusion of the contract, but in any event— not later than the time of the delivery of any goods supplied under the contract, and before performance begins of any service supplied under the contract.
Proving it
If there is a dispute about whether you gave the information, it is for you to show that you did.
Official wording
In case of dispute about the trader's compliance with any provision of regulations 10 to 16, it is for the trader to show that the provision was complied with.
Not giving the notice is an offence
Failing to give the cancellation information is a criminal offence, with a fine of up to level 5 on the standard scale.
Official wording
A trader is guilty of an offence if the trader enters into an off-premises contract to which regulation 10 applies but fails to give the consumer the information listed in paragraph (l), (m) or (n) of Schedule 2 in accordance with that regulation.
A person who is guilty of an offence under paragraph (1) is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.
Labour only: when the 14 days ends
At the end of 14 days after the day the contract is made.
Official wording
If the contract is— a service contract, or a contract for the supply of digital content which is not supplied on a tangible medium, the cancellation period ends at the end of 14 days after the day on which the contract is entered into.
Goods and labour: when the 14 days ends
The Regulations treat a contract with both goods and services as a sales contract. The 14 days then end 14 days after the goods reach the customer, or the last of them if they come separately. So on a supply-and-fit job the clock often starts later than the signing date.
Regulations 5 and 30(3) to (5)
Official wording
“sales contract” means a contract under which a trader transfers or agrees to transfer the ownership of goods to a consumer and the consumer pays or agrees to pay the price, including any contract that has both goods and services as its object;
If the contract is a sales contract and none of paragraphs (4) to (6) applies, the cancellation period ends at the end of 14 days after the day on which the goods come into the physical possession of— the consumer, or a person, other than the carrier, identified by the consumer to take possession of them.
If the contract is a sales contract under which multiple goods are ordered by the consumer in one order but some are delivered on different days, the cancellation period ends at the end of 14 days after the day on which the last of the goods come into the physical possession of— the consumer, or a person, other than the carrier, identified by the consumer to take possession of them.
If the contract is a sales contract under which goods consisting of multiple lots or pieces of something are delivered on different days, the cancellation period ends at the end of 14 days after the day on which the last of the lots or pieces come into the physical possession of— the consumer, or a person, other than the carrier, identified by the consumer to take possession of them.
If you don't give the notice
The period ends 12 months after it would have ended. If you give the notice within the first 12 months, it ends 14 days after the customer gets it.
Official wording
If the trader provides the consumer with that information in the period of 12 months beginning with the first day of the 14 days mentioned in regulation 30(2) to (6), but otherwise in accordance with Part 2, the cancellation period ends at the end of 14 days after the consumer receives the information.
Otherwise the cancellation period ends at the end of 12 months after the day on which it would have ended under regulation 30.
How a customer cancels
They tell you clearly, using the form or in any other way. If they send it, it counts if it is sent before the period ends.
Official wording
To inform the trader under paragraph (2) the consumer may either— use a form following the model cancellation form in part B of Schedule 3, or make any other clear statement setting out the decision to cancel the contract.
Where the consumer informs the trader under paragraph (2) by sending a communication, the consumer is to be treated as having cancelled the contract in the cancellation period if the communication is sent before the end of the period.
Starting inside the 14 days
You can't start until the period ends unless the customer asks you to, in writing or on another durable medium.
Official wording
The trader must not begin the supply of a service before the end of the cancellation period provided for in regulation 30(1) unless the consumer— has made an express request, and in the case of an off-premises contract, has made the request on a durable medium.
If they cancel after asking you to start
They pay for what you have done up to when they tell you, in proportion to the whole contract, based on the agreed total price unless it is excessive.
Official wording
Where the service is supplied in response to a request in accordance with paragraph (1), the consumer must (subject to paragraph (6)) pay to the trader an amount— for the supply of the service for the period for which it is supplied, ending with the time when the trader is informed of the consumer's decision to cancel the contract, in accordance with regulation 32(2), and which is in proportion to what has been supplied, in comparison with the full coverage of the contract.
The amount is to be calculated— on the basis of the total price agreed in the contract, or if the total price is excessive, on the basis of the market value of the service that has been supplied, calculated by comparing prices for equivalent services supplied by other traders.
If the work is finished
A service contract's right to cancel ends once the work is fully performed, if it began after their request and they accepted they would lose the right at that point.
Official wording
In the case of a service other than supply of water, gas, electricity or district heating, the consumer ceases to have the right to cancel a service contract under regulation 29(1) if the service has been fully performed, and performance of the service began— after a request by the consumer in accordance with paragraph (1), and with the acknowledgement that the consumer would lose that right once the contract had been fully performed by the trader.
When the customer owes nothing
They bear no cost for work done in the cancellation period if you didn't give the cancellation information, or if the work wasn't in response to a proper request.
Official wording
The consumer bears no cost for supply of the service, in full or in part, in the cancellation period, if— the trader has failed to provide the consumer with the information on the right to cancel required by paragraph (l) of Schedule 2, or the information on payment of that cost required by paragraph (n) of that Schedule, in accordance with Part 2, or the service is not supplied in response to a request in accordance with paragraph (1).
Exclusions you may decide apply
Urgent repairs or maintenance the customer asked you to visit for, goods made to their specification, new builds, and contracts of £42 or less each have their own wording. Whether one fits your job is for you to decide. Extra services and goods on an urgent visit can still carry the right to cancel.
Official wording
contracts where the consumer has specifically requested a visit from the trader for the purpose of carrying out urgent repairs or maintenance;
Sub-paragraph (e) of paragraph (1) does not prevent this Part applying to a contract for— services in addition to the urgent repairs or maintenance requested, or goods other than replacement parts necessarily used in making the repairs or carrying out the maintenance, if the trader supplies them on the occasion of a visit such as is mentioned in that sub-paragraph.
the supply of goods that are made to the consumer's specifications or are clearly personalised;
for the construction of new buildings, or the construction of substantially new buildings by the conversion of existing buildings;
This Part does not apply to off-premises contracts under which the payment to be made by the consumer is not more than £42.
Where the Regulations apply
England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. They don't apply in the Republic of Ireland, which has its own law.
Checked against legislation.gov.uk, shown there as up to date to 31 October 2026. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Crown copyright. Source: legislation.gov.uk, SI 2013/3134.